INDIA-SIZE AND LOCATION
More MCQ of this Chapter
Full Chapter Explanation
1. India is lying entirely in the ______hemisphere.
(a) Southern
(b) Northern
(c) Outer
(d) None of these
2. The __________divides the country into almost two equal parts.
(a) Tropic of Capricorn (23° 30’S)
(b) Tropic of Cancer (23° 30’N)
(c) Equator (0°)
(d) None of these
3. The Southern latitude of India is ______
(a) 8°4’N
(b) 37°6’N
(c) 68°7’E
(d) 97°25’E.
4. The westward longitudes of India are__________
(a) 8°4’N
(b) 37°6’N
(c) 68°7’E
(d) 97°25’E.
5. The land mass of India has an area of _____ million square km.
(a) 32.8
(b) 3.28
(c) 328
(d) 0.328
6. latitudinal and longitudinal extent of the mainland is about _____
(a) 20°
(b) 40°
(c) 35°
(d) 30°
7. India’s total area accounts for about ____ per cent of the total geographical area of the world.
(a) 4.3
(b) 2.4
(c) 5.2
(d) 2.8
8. The Northern latitude of India is ______
(a) 8°4’N
(b) 37°6’N
(c) 68°7’E
(d) 97°25’E.
9. India is the _______largest country of the world.
(a) Sixth
(b) Forth
(c) Ninth
(d) Seventh
10. Largest country in the world
(a) Pakistan
(b) Japan
(c) America
(d) Russia
11. India has a land boundary of about _______ km
(a) 16,520
(b) 15,200
(c) 7,516.6
(d) 14,200
12. The Eastward longitudes of India is __________
(a) 8°4’N
(b) 37°6’N
(c) 68°7’E
(d) 97°25’E.
13. The total length of the coastline of the mainland, including Andaman and Nicobar and Lakshadweep,
is ________ km.
(a) 16,520
(b) 15,200
(c) 7,516.6
(d) 14,200
14. India is bounded by the young fold _______ mountains in the northwest
(a) Western Ghats
(b) Eastern Ghats
(c) Himalayas
(d) None of these
15. The water body located in the west side of India is known as _________-
(a) Himalaya
(b) Bay of Bengal
(c) Arabian Sea
(d) Indian Ocean
16. The water body located in the east side of India is known as _________-
(a) Himalaya
(b) Bay of Bengal
(c) Arabian Sea
(d) Indian Ocean
17. The east-west extent appears to be smaller than the north-south extent.
(a) Widely
(b) Largest
(c) Smaller
(d) None of these
18. Standard Meridian of India (82°30’E) passing through _____ is taken as the standard time for the whole country.
(a) Delhi
(b) Odisha
(c) Mirzapur
(d) All of the above
19. When Suez Canal open _____
(a) 1985
(b) 1869
(c) 1870
(d) 1845
20. Which country has the longest coastline in Indian ocean.
(a) Bangladesh
(b) Myanmar
(c) India
(d) Pakistan
21. From Gujarat to Arunachal Pradesh, there is a time lag of________.
(a) Two hours
(b) 120 minutes
(c) 60 minutes
(d) a and b
22. Standard Meridian of India passing from ________
(a) 82°30’W
(b) 82°30’E
(c) 82°30’N
(d) 82°30’S
23. Total length of India from north to south is _____ km
(a) 3214
(b) 2244
(c) 2933
(d) 15200
24. Total length of India from East to west is _____ km
(a) 3214
(b) 2244
(c) 2933
(d) 15200
25. Name the country who invented decimal system
(a) Pakistan
(b) India
(c) Japan
(d) America
26. Total number of states in India? (2021)
(a) 29
(b) 28
(c) 26
(d) 27
27. Total number of union territories in India? (2021)
(a) 7
(b) 8
(c) 9
(d) 10
28. Which of the following union territories is located in western coast in India?
(a) Daman and Diu, Dadra and Nagar Haveli
(b) Puducherry
(c) Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
(d) None of these
29. Which of the following union territories is located in Eastern coast in India?
(a) Daman and Diu, Dadra and Nagar Haveli
(b) Puducherry
(c) Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
(d) None of these
30. Which of the following island union territories is located near western coast in India?
(a) Daman and Diu, Dadra and Nagar Haveli
(b) Puducherry
(c) Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
(d) Lakshadweep
31. Which of the following island union territories is located near Eastern coast in India?
(a) Daman and Diu, Dadra and Nagar Haveli
(b) Puducherry
(c) Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
(d) Lakshadweep
32. Which of the following state do not have an international border or lie on the coast in India?
(a) Haryana
(b) Punjab
(c) Delhi
(d) Rajasthan
33. Which of the following is the largest state of India?
(a) UP
(b) Punjab
(c) West Bengal
(d) Rajasthan
34. Which of the following is the smallest state in India?
(a) Delhi
(b) Punjab
(c) Goa
(d) Tripura
35. Which of the following state do not share border with Pakistan?
(a) Gujarat
(b) Rajasthan
(c) Punjab
(d) West Bengal
36. Which of the following states has the largest coastline?
(a) Rajasthan
(b) Gujarat
(c) West Bengal
(d) Kerala
37. India’s southern neighbours across the sea consist of the two island countries, namely Sri Lanka and________.
(a) Myanmar
(b) Maldives
(c) Bangladesh
(d) Indonesia
38. India shares its land boundaries ______ in the northwest
(a) Pakistan
(b) Afghanistan
(c) Myanmar
(d) a and b
39. India shares its land boundaries ________ in the north
(a) China (Tibet)
(b) Nepal
(c) Bhutan
(d) All of these
40. India shares its land boundaries ______ in the east.
(a) Nepal and Bhutan
(b) China (Tibet) and Nepal
(c) Myanmar and Bangladesh
(d) None of these
41. Before 1947, there were two types of states in India — the provinces and the ___________.
(a) British empire
(b) Princely states
(c) Pakistan
(d) Asian states
42. In which ocean Gulf of Mannar is situated?
(a) Pacific Ocean
(b) Indian Ocean
(c) Southern Sea
(d) Northern sea
43. _______is separated from India by a narrow channel of sea formed by the Palk Strait and the Gulf of Mannar?
(a) Pakistan
(b) Bangladesh
(c) Sri Lanka
(d) Maldives
44. ________are situated to the south of the Lakshadweep Islands.
(a) Sri Lanka
(b) Maldives Islands
(c) Andaman Nicobar Islands
(d) All of these
45. The southernmost point of mainland India is
(a) Jammu Kashmir
(b) Kerala
(c) Kanyakumari
(d) Indira point
46. The southernmost point of Indian union is ________
(a) Jammu Kashmir
(b) Kerala
(c) Kanyakumari
(d) Indira point
47. The Tropic of cancer passes through ______ States
(a) 6
(b) 7
(c) 8
(d) 9
48. Which of the following states do not share land border with Myanmar?
(a) Manipur
(b) Nagaland
(c) Tripura
(d) Mizoram
49. Which of the following is not the union territory in India?
(a) Delhi
(b) Chandigarh
(c) Puducherry
(d) Goa
50. The Tropic of Cancer does not pass through
(a) Rajasthan
(b) Odisha
(c) Chhattisgarh
(d) Tripura
51. The easternmost longitude of India is
(a) 97° 25′ E
(b) 68° 7′ E
(c) 77° 6′ E
(d) 82° 32′ E
52. Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, West Bengal and Sikkim have common frontiers with _______
(a) China
(b) Bhutan
(c) Nepal
(d) Myanmar
53. If you intend to visit Kavarati during your summer vacations, which one of the following Union Territories of India you will be going to
(a) Puducherry
(b) Lakshadweep
(c) Andaman and Nicobar
(d) Daman and Diu
54. My friend hails from a country which does not share land boundary with India. Identify the country.
(a) Bhutan
(b) Tajikistan
(c) Bangladesh
(d) Nepal
55. Which state receives the first morning sunlight?
(a) Punjab
(b) Andhra Pradesh
(c) Arunachal Pradesh
(d) Rajasthan
56. The place situated on the three seas.
(a) Kerala
(b) Kanyakumari
(c) Odisha
(d) Chennai
57. Name the group of islands lying in the Arabian Sea.
(a) Puducherry
(b) Lakshadweep
(c) Andaman and Nicobar
(d) Daman and Diu
58. Which of the following country has larger area than India?
(a) Pakistan
(b) China
(c) Russia
(d) B and C
59. Which island group of India lies to its south-east?
(a) Puducherry
(b) Lakshadweep
(c) Andaman and Nicobar
(d) Daman and Diu
60. Which of the following island country is our southern neighbours?
(a) Puducherry
(b) Lakshadweep
(c) Andaman and Nicobar
(d) Sri Lanka
61. Assertion: India has a land boundary of about 15,200 km
Reason: The land mass of India has an area of 3.28 million square km.
(a) A is correct but R is wrong.
(b) A is wrong but R is correct.
(c) Both A and R Are False.
(d) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(e) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
62. Assertion: Mirzapur (in Uttar Pradesh) is taken as the standard time for the whole country.
Reason: Standard Meridian of India (82°30’E) passing through Mirzapur
(a) A is correct but R is wrong.
(b) A is wrong but R is correct.
(c) Both A and R Are False.
(d) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(e) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
63. Assertion: India shares its land boundaries with Pakistan and Afghanistan in the northwest
Reason: the total length of the coastline of the mainland, including Andaman and Nicobar and Lakshadweep, is 7,516.6 km.
(a) A is correct but R is wrong.
(b) A is wrong but R is correct.
(c) Both A and R Are False.
(d) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(e) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
64. Assertion: Suez Canal was opened in 1869.
Reason: It enables a more direct route for shipping between Europe and Asia
(a) A is correct but R is wrong.
(b) A is wrong but R is correct.
(c) Both A and R Are False.
(d) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(e) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
65. Assertion: India is the largest country in the world in term of area.
Reason: The land mass of India has an area of 3.28 million square km.
(a) A is correct but R is wrong.
(b) A is wrong but R is correct.
(c) Both A and R Are False.
(d) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(e) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
Answers
1. B
2. B
3. B
4. C
5. B
6. D
7. B
8. A
9. D
10. D
11. B
12. D
13. C
14. C
15. C
16. B
17. C
18. C
19. B
20. C
21. D
22. B
23. A
24. C
25. B
26. B
27. B
28. A
29. B
30. D
31. C
32. A
33. D
34. C
35. D
36. B
37. A
38. D
39. D
40. C
41. B
42. B
43. C
44. B
45. C
46. D
47. B
48. C
49. D
50. B
51. A
52. C
53. B
54. B
55. C
56. B
57. B
58. D
59. C
60. D
61. E
62. D
63. E
64. D
65. B